Species: Pterinochilus murinus DCF Kigoma
Common name: OBT / Orange Baboon Tarantula (Kigoma dark colour form)
Native range: Tanzania (Kigoma region, Lake Tanganyika)
Temperature: 22–26°C
Humidity: 50–65%
Adult size: Females 13–15 cm leg span; males somewhat smaller
Lifestyle: Terrestrial, heavy webber
Speed: Very fast
Venom potency: Medically significant
Temperament: Highly defensive
Recommended for: Advanced keepers
Notes: Not listed under CITES
Pterinochilus murinus DCF Kigoma
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Description
Pterinochilus murinus DCF "Kigoma" comes from the Kigoma region of Tanzania, along the shores of Lake Tanganyika, and it carries that landscape's character in every line. Known throughout the hobby as the OBT, or Orange Baboon Tarantula, Pterinochilus murinus is the most recognisable African terrestrial in the keeping world — but the Kigoma Dark Colour Form trades the blazing orange that made the species famous for something quieter: deep brown across the prosoma and opisthosoma, with warm russet tones running down the walking legs. Less fire, more smouldering coal. A subtler animal than its reputation suggests, which makes the reality of its temperament all the more disarming.
That reputation is entirely earned. Pterinochilus murinus DCF is fast in a way that resets what "fast" means — across an enclosure in a fraction of a second, no warning, no posturing before the dash. It is deeply defensive and draws no distinction between a water-dish refill and a provocation. What it lacks in telegraphing, it makes up for in engineering: the webbing is dense, multi-layered and genuinely architectural, a silk fortress that turns the enclosure into its own territory, with sightlines and retreats arranged entirely on its terms. When prey enters that structure, the ambush is immediate and total.
A terrestrial setup suits Pterinochilus murinus DCF well: 5–7 cm of coconut fibre substrate, a hide to anchor the webbing to, and a water dish for adults. Keep the bulk of the substrate dry, with one corner lightly misted to maintain a damp zone. Room temperature is sufficient. Add cork bark or similar elements as webbing anchor points — the more surface area you offer, the more fully this species will express its construction behaviour. Drop in appropriately sized prey and step back; the enclosure doesn't need your presence to function.
This is a spider for keepers who have already unlearned the reflex to intervene — not because it is impossible to keep, but because it rewards calm distance and punishes hesitation. The Kigoma form adds a layer of visual distinction to a species that already defined what an Old World terrestrial can be: speed, silk, and an uncompromising relationship with its own space. Years from now, the webbing will have spread into every corner of the enclosure, rearranged itself a dozen times over, and you'll still find yourself watching it — still not entirely sure what lives inside.